Production of heavy elements in asymptotic giant branch stars
Maria Lugaro
MTA CSFK CSI


All stars with initial mass below roughly 8 solar masses eventually evolve to the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). In this phase they suffer strong winds powered by pulsation and dust formation. The winds carry to the surrounding medium large abundances of the heavy elements from carbon to lead, which were produced by nuclear reactions in the deep hot layers of the star. I will show how independent constraints from stellar seismology can help us to pin down the effect of stellar rotation, a current major uncertainty on the production of the heavy elements in AGB stars. I will also describe how the production of radioactive nuclei in AGB stars has allowed us to date the last AGB star that contributed to the material in the Solar System, and the implication of this timing on our understanding of the birth of the Sun.